Stitching: To produce a continuous strand of fabric by joining the grey fabrics so it gets easier to do the wet processing.
Sewing: This a process of joining different parts of fabric by needle and sewing threads.
Brushing: Before singeing brushing is done on the fabric to remove protruding fibres, dirt, dust etc.
Singeing: singeing is a process of burning the floating fibres on the fabric surface, thus the surface becomes smooth.
Desizing: Desizing is the step to remove the size materials from the fabric. This improves the absorbency of the fabric.
Scouring: In this process, the fabric is treated with alkali (NaOH, Na2CO3, etc.) to remove fats, wax and oils so that the absorbency increases.
Bleaching: Bleaching is a process of removing the natural color of fibre to make the white and lustrous.
Washing: To remove the excess chemical substances the fabric is washed.
Drying: To dry the fabric in certain temperature.
Mercerizing: The fabric is treated with 20-22% NaOH for 2-3 minutes at room temperature. During mercerization yarn becomes swollen which makes the fibre cylindrical in cross-section. So, which gives a smooth reflection of light and makes the surface more lustrous.
Dyeing: Dyeing is a process of applying color on the textiles materials by setting chromophore and auxochrome groups in its chemical structure.
Fixing: In this step, the dyestuffs are fixed into the textile materials.
After Treatment:
Finishing: As per customer requirements the textile materials are further processed to maintain a certain quality.
Inspection: The final product is inspected to find any faults and if none found they are compared with the requirements by the buyers. The material goes through several testing and measuring.
Packing: Finally, the output is packed using polyethylene bags.
*To know more about each term wet processing click on them.
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